Easter is an important holiday in Germany, celebrated every year in spring. It is a festival that has both religious and cultural significance. In this article we will look at the different customs and traditions associated with Easter in Germany. We will also take a look at the history of Easter and how it is celebrated.
The history of Easter
Easter has its origins in the Christian religion and commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. It is the most important holiday in the Christian calendar and is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after the first full moon in spring. This date varies each year and can be anywhere between 22 March and 25 April.
Easter celebrations also have pagan origins. The spring festival, which celebrates the transition from winter to spring, was an important holiday in many cultures. In Germany, there are some customs that go back to pagan traditions.
Easter in Germany: customs and traditions
Easter eggs (Ostereier)
One of the best-known symbols of Easter is colourfully painted Easter eggs. In Germany, there are many different types of Easter eggs, from traditional painted chicken eggs to chocolate eggs. A popular Easter game is egg dyeing, where eggs are painted in different colours.
Easter bunny (Osterhase)
Another well-known symbol of Easter is the Easter Bunny. The Easter bunny brings the Easter eggs and hides them in the garden or in the house. It is customary for children to search for the hidden Easter eggs on Easter Sunday. Easter bunnies are usually made of chocolate and given as figurines.
Easter bonfires (Osterfeuer)
In some regions of Germany there is a tradition of Easter bonfires. An Easter bonfire is a large bonfire that is lit the night before Easter Sunday. It is supposed to drive away winter and welcome spring.
Easter lambs (Osterlämmer)
Another symbol of Easter in Germany is the Easter lamb. It is baked from a special yeast dough and often decorated with marzipan or icing.
Easter marches (Märsche rund um Ostern)
In some cities in Germany there are Easter marches where people demonstrate for peace and against war.
Good Friday
Good Friday is the day before Easter Sunday and is an important holiday in Germany. It is a silent holiday and there are many traditional rituals such as carrying the cross and processions.
Easter Sunday (Ostersonntag)
Easter Sunday is the most important day of the Easter festival. It is customary to attend a festive church service on this day and celebrate with family and friends. There are also many culinary traditions, such as eating Easter roast and Easterbread for breakfast.
Easter Monday (Ostermontag)
Easter Monday is a public holiday in Germany and the second day of the Easter festival. It is common to spend this day with family celebrations or outings.
FAQ – German Easter
Is Easter a bank holiday in Germany?
Yes, Easter is a bank holiday in Germany.
What is the traditional Easter meal in Germany?
The traditional Easter meal in Germany varies depending on the region, but often there is Easter roast and Easter cake.
Why is the Easter Bunny a symbol of Easter?
The Easter bunny is a symbol of Easter because it is considered a fertility symbol and Easter also celebrates the awakening of nature in spring.
What is an Easter bonfire?
An Easter bonfire is a large bonfire that is lit in some regions of Germany on the night before Easter Sunday.
Are there Easter parades in Germany?
Although there are Easter marches in some cities, there are no nationwide Easter parades in Germany.